Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish Care: Complete Guide for Beginners

The Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish is a popular choice for aquarists due to its manageable size, peaceful behavior, and eye-catching appearance. In this guide, we will cover everything you need to know to provide your For​k​tail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish with the care and environment they require to thrive.

by Fabian

Updated: June 21, 2023 / 12 mins read

Fabian is the dedicated Chief Editor at Aquarium Nexus. From a young age, he was captivated by the vibrant world of aquatic life, leading him to accumulate over 20 years of experience in keeping and breeding various fish species. The fulfillment derived from the aquarium hobby has remained a constant throughout Fabian's life. As an expert in the field, he finds great pleasure in imparting his extensive knowledge and personal experiences to both seasoned aficionados and budding enthusiasts.

Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish Species Profile and Identification

Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish, scientifically known as Pseudomugil furcatus, are small, beautiful, and vibrant freshwater fish. Native to Papua New Guinea and Northern Australia, these fish are well-known for their striking blue eyes and brilliant colors.

Appearance and Size

• Size: Adult Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish typically measure 1.5 to 2 inches (3-5 cm) long.
• Coloration: Their bodies showcase a stunning blend of yellow, green, and blue hues, with iridescent blue eyes that make them truly stand out.
• Fins: Their two dorsal fins are separated, with the first dorsal fin displaying elongated rays, while the second has wider rays, creating a forked appearance.

Identifying Males and Females

• Males: Male Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish have more vibrant colors, a larger first dorsal fin, and more elongated rays in both dorsal fins.
• Females: Females are generally duller in color, with less pronounced fins and a slightly rounder body shape.

Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish Supplies

When it comes to setting up a tank for your Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish, there are several essential supplies to purchase. Here’s a comprehensive list of the items you’ll need:

• Tank: Choose a tank at least 10-20 gallons in size, as these fish are active swimmers.
• Filter: A high-quality filter is necessary to maintain clean water and reduce harmful substances.
• Heater: These tropical fish prefer a stable temperature, so equip your tank with a reliable heater.
• Lighting: Rainbowfish display vibrant colors under proper LED lighting, so invest in suitable lights.
• Substrate: Opt for fine sand or gravel to resemble their natural habitat and support plant growth.
• Plants: Choose live plants like java moss or Anubias to provide shelter and promote healthy water conditions.
• Rocks and driftwood: Include these to create hiding spots and mimic a natural environment.
• Water testing kit: Regularly test water parameters to ensure your fish’s well-being.
• Water conditioner: Essential for dechlorinating tap water before introducing it into the tank.
• Fish food: High-quality flakes or pellets specifically designed for omnivorous fish like the Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish.

Remember, researching and acquiring all necessary equipment prior to introducing your fish is crucial for their health and happiness. When starting out, be prepared to invest both time and money in setting up a suitable environment. With the right resources, creating a beautiful and nurturing home for your Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish will be a rewarding experience.

Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish Tank Setup

When setting up a tank for your Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish, there are several important factors to consider. Careful attention to these important details will ensure that your fish thrives in its new environment.

First, choose a tank that is at least 10 gallons in size. Larger tanks, such as a 20-gallon or more, are preferable since these fish are active swimmers and appreciate extra swimming space.

• Provide plenty of hiding spots by including plants, driftwood, and rocks in your tank layout.
• The substrate should be fine sand or smooth gravel to create a natural, comfortable environment for your fish.

Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish enjoy water currents, so ensure there’s a good water flow in your tank. You can achieve this by selecting a powerful filter that suits the size of your tank.

When it comes to lighting, these fish prefer a moderate level of lighting. This can be achieved through the use of LED aquarium lights, but be sure to place some floating plants to provide shade and reduce stress.

Finally, consider the following key points for a successful tank setup:

1. Tank size: At least 10 gallons, preferably larger.
2. Substrate: Fine sand or smooth gravel.
3. Decoration: Plants, driftwood, and rocks for hiding spots.
4. Water flow: Good water circulation with a powerful filter.
5. Lighting: Moderate LED lighting with floating plants for shade.

Following these guidelines will help you set up a comfortable, safe, and enjoyable environment for your Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish.

Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish Water Requirements

Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish, like all fish, require specific water parameters to thrive. To ensure their well-being, you must maintain an appropriate water temperature, pH, hardness, and nitrate level in the tank.

The ideal temperature range for Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish is between 72°F and 79°F (22°C and 26°C). Use a reliable aquarium heater and a thermometer to ensure consistent water temperature.

As for water pH, these fish prefer slightly acidic to neutral water, with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.5. Regularly test the water using a pH testing kit, and adjust it whenever necessary.

Regarding water hardness, Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish are relatively adaptable. They can thrive in soft to moderately hard water, within a hardness range of 5 to 15 dGH. Keep an eye on water hardness using a testing kit, and make any necessary changes.

For nitrate levels, it is essential to keep them low, ideally below 20 ppm. To achieve this:

• Perform regular water changes, typically 25% of the tank’s volume weekly.
• Avoid overfeeding your fish, as uneaten food contributes to higher nitrate levels.
• Ensure that your tank has an efficient filtration system to remove waste.

It’s crucial to monitor and maintain the following parameters in your Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish tank:

By understanding and maintaining these water requirements, you’ll provide a healthy environment for your Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish.

Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish Diet and Feeding

Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish are omnivorous, feeding on both plants and small animals. In the wild, they predominantly consume algae, small insects, and crustaceans. To ensure a well-rounded diet for your fish, follow these guidelines:

• Primary Diet: Commercial flake food, specifically designed for rainbowfish, should make up the majority of their diet. High-quality options will provide them with proper nutrition.
• Variety: To keep their diet balanced, add live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp, daphnia, and mosquito larvae. This diversity in their diet ensures they get all necessary nutrients.
• Algae: Algae, including spirulina, should also be added to the diet. You can find this in powdered or flake form at most pet stores.

Feeding your Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish properly is crucial for their health and growth. Follow these tips for a successful feeding routine:

• Feeding Frequency: Feed your fish 2-3 times per day with an amount they can consume in a few minutes. Overfeeding can lead to poor water quality and health issues.
• Monitor Feeding Habits: Regularly observe your fish during feeding times. This helps you detect any potential health or dietary problems early.
• Adjust if Needed: Tailor the feeding amount and frequency based on the needs of your fish. Growth phase, activity levels, and tank conditions all influence their dietary requirements.

By following these guidelines on diet and feeding, you can ensure that your Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish stay healthy and vibrant in your aquarium.

Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish Care Schedule

To keep your Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish healthy and thriving, it is essential to establish a consistent care schedule. In this section, we’ll outline the tasks that should be done regularly to provide the best environment for your fish.

Daily tasks:

• Feeding: Feed your Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish once or twice a day, offering an appropriate amount of food each time. Be cautious not to overfeed them, as this can cause serious health problems.
• Monitor water parameters: It’s vital to keep an eye on the water parameters (temperature, pH, ammonia, and nitrate levels) every day. Ensure that they fall within the appropriate ranges for Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish.

Weekly tasks:

• Partial water change: Conduct a 25% water change every week to maintain optimal water quality. Regular partial water changes help remove toxins, waste, and excess nutrients that could harm your fish.
• Clean tank equipment: Clean the filter, heater, and other equipment to keep it functioning properly. A well-maintained tank will ensure a stable and clean environment for your fish.

Monthly tasks:

• Inspect and clean aquarium decorations: Examine the decorations in your tank for algae growth or any signs of damage. Clean them with a brush or sponge and rinse them thoroughly before returning them to the tank.
• Test water quality: Use an aquarium test kit to assess the levels of ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, and other essential parameters in the tank. This will help you identify any issues before they become problems for your fish.

By following this care schedule, you’ll keep your Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish healthy, happy, and thriving in their aquatic environment.

Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish Health Problems

Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish, like all fish, can be susceptible to certain health issues. However, by maintaining proper water quality and a well-balanced diet, you can reduce the risk of these problems arising. Some common health problems are:

• Parasites: External parasites, such as ich and flukes, can affect your forktail blue-eye rainbowfish. Signs of parasites may include scratching against objects in the tank, a white, grainy appearance on the fish, and frayed fins. To treat, use a recommended anti-parasitic medication for your specific aquarium situation.
• Bacterial Infections: Symptoms of bacterial infections can include fin rot, red sores, and cloudy eyes. To avoid bacterial infections, keep the tank water clean by performing regular water changes. If your fish shows signs of infection, consult your local fish store for treatment options.
• Fungal Infections: Fungal infections may present as cottony growths on the fish’s body. Remove affected fish from the main tank, and treat them in a separate “hospital” tank using suitable antifungal medication.

Here are several tips to maintain a healthy tank environment and prevent diseases:

• Perform weekly 25% water changes and remove debris from the tank.
• Maintain stable water parameters (temperature, pH, and ammonia) with test kits and proper filtering systems.
• Avoid overcrowding to reduce stress and competition among fish.
• Feed your fish a balanced diet, including live or frozen food, to improve their immune system.
• Observe your fish daily to identify any unusual behavior or signs of illness.

By monitoring your tank and fish regularly, you can take action quickly if health problems arise. With proper care and management, your Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish will thrive and live a healthy life in your aquarium.

Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish Tank Mates

Choosing the right tank mates for your Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish is essential to maintaining a harmonious and healthy aquarium environment. Keep in mind that these attractive little fish are peaceful by nature, and they thrive in the company of similarly sized and temperament species.

Some excellent tank mates for your Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish include:

• Rasboras: Such as Harlequin Rasboras or Galaxy Rasboras, which are also small and non-aggressive species, easily coexisting with the Rainbows.
• Tetras: Select small and peaceful Tetras like Neon Tetras or Ember Tetras, which have similar water parameters requirements.
• Guppies: These colorful, active fish make great companions for your Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish, as long as you avoid highly aggressive or larger Guppy strains.
• Corydoras: Peaceful bottom dwellers like the Cory catfish are perfect tank mates for your Rainbowfish, given that they complement their swimming levels and usually don’t cross paths.
• Dwarf Gouramis: If you’re looking to add a slightly larger fish to the mix, Dwarf Gouramis can be a good choice, as long as they maintain a peaceful demeanor.

Ensure that you monitor your aquarium during the initial stages of introductions, keeping an eye out for any signs of aggression or stress among the tank inhabitants. Additionally, have plenty of hiding spots and plants to create a more comfortable environment for all your fish, reducing the chances of conflicts.

With the right selection of tank mates, your Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish will not only thrive but provide you with endless entertainment with their vibrant colors and playful behavior.

Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish Breeding

Breeding Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish is relatively easy, making it a great choice for beginners. To start, you will need a separate breeding tank to house the mating pair and their future offspring.

• Prepare a breeding tank of 5-10 gallons with a sponge filter, plants or spawning mops, and a temperature maintained between 75-79°F (24-26°C).

Males will compete for females by displaying their vibrant colors, which makes it easy to identify a healthy mating pair. Once you’ve identified a suitable pair, transfer them into the breeding tank.

• Provide live or frozen foods to encourage spawning, and make sure to feed them in small, frequent meals.

Females will lay their eggs among the plants or spawning mops, usually around 15-50 eggs. You can expect the eggs to hatch within 7-10 days.

• Once you notice eggs, gently remove the parents from the breeding tank to prevent them from eating their offspring.

As the fry begin to hatch, provide them with proper nutrition to help them grow. Feed the fry with infusoria or finely crushed fish flakes to ensure they are receiving the nutrients they need.

• Perform small water changes every few days to maintain water quality in the breeding tank.

Once the fry have grown to around half an inch in size, you can introduce them to the main tank. Remember to take things slowly, as the transition between the breeding tank and the main aquarium can be stressful for the young fish.

Conclusion

Forktail Blue-Eye Rainbowfish are beautiful and unique additions to your aquarium that can be successfully looked after by following the guidelines outlined in this beginner’s guide. With proper care, they can provide you with years of enjoyment and a vibrant display of color.

We invite you to share your thoughts and experiences with these wonderful fish in the comments below.